本文报告英国44个中心的200例经组织学证实为恶性肿瘤的胸腹腔积液患者,胸腹腔穿刺或插管排液后,随之腔内注入100毫升生理盐水稀释之博来霉素。博来霉素用量为30～180毫克,最常用60、90、120毫克。疗效标准是:完全缓解为30天内积液不再出现。部分缓解为无症状,仅少量积液,且30天内不需再抽 In this paper, 200 cases of pleural effusions confirmed by histology as malignant tumors in 44 centers in the United Kingdom were examined. After puncture or catheter drainage, bleomycin was diluted in 100 mL saline. The dosage of bleomycin is 30-180 mg, and the most commonly used are 60, 90, 120 mg. The standard of efficacy is: Complete remission is no longer occurring within 30 days of effusion. Partial relief is asymptomatic, with only a small amount of fluid, and no need to pump for more than 30 days