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重大自然灾害发生后,在国家的号召下,动员国民,动用国力,启动救灾机制,分抢险、救灾、重建三大步骤,有序进行抗灾工作,考量着国家的真正实力。抢险的核心是救人,抢救人民生命财产。而救灾则是项重大、长期而艰难的工作。既有救护人员,医治伤病,安置生活的紧急任务,又有重建家园,解救民生,恢复和发展灾区经济的长期任务。在我国,社会主义制度和党的宗旨决定抗灾施救必须有一项重要工作,那就是援建。援建是针对受灾地区造成的灾难结果进行的救援性建设工
After the occurrence of major natural disasters, under the call of the state, mobilize the nationals, mobilize their national resources, start the disaster relief mechanism, and take three steps of rescue, disaster relief and reconstruction to orderly carry out disaster relief work and consider the true strength of the country. The core of rescue is to save people and save lives and property. Disaster relief is a major, long-term and difficult task. Both the ambulance personnel, the medical treatment of the sick and the urgent task of resettling life, and the long-term task of rebuilding the homeland, relieving the livelihood of the people, and restoring and developing the economy of the disaster-hit areas. In our country, the important task of the socialist system and the party’s purpose in deciding to rescue from the disaster must be to aid construction. Construction aid is a relief construction worker who works out of the disaster caused by the affected areas