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目的:探讨老年人骨质疏松性骨折的高危因素并做出相应的预防管理措施。方法:选取2014年5月~2015年5月温州医科大学附属第一医院收治的120例老年骨质疏松性骨折患者,根据不同性别的骨折发生率进行比较与对骨折发生的因素分析,探讨老年骨质疏松性骨折的高危因素,并给予预防管理措施。结果:女性由于绝经后雌激素水平下降等原因,比男性发生骨折的机率要高(P<0.05),最主要的诱因为跌倒(30.83%)。结论:积极管理和预防老年骨质疏松性骨折的危险因素可有效降低骨质疏松性骨折的发生率。
Objective: To explore the risk factors of osteoporotic fractures in the elderly and to make corresponding prevention and management measures. Methods: From January 2014 to May 2015, 120 elderly patients with osteoporotic fracture who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from May 2014 to May 2015 were selected and compared according to the incidence of fractures of different genders and the factors of fractures. Osteoporotic fracture risk factors, and give prevention and management measures. Results: Women had a higher incidence of fractures than men (P <0.05) due to decreased levels of estrogen in postmenopausal women. The most common cause was falls (30.83%). Conclusion: Active management and prevention of osteoporotic fracture risk factors can effectively reduce the incidence of osteoporotic fractures.