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一、引言当前,国内正在大力推行住宅产业化,装配式混凝土结构作为一种工业化建筑结构的形式逐渐被重新关注。装配式混凝土结构就是将混凝土结构拆分为多种预制构件单元(梁、柱、楼板等),在预制构件工厂浇筑成型,再运输至施工现场,吊装就位进行连接点施工,形成的装配式结构。可见,预制构件贯穿于整条住宅产业供应链,那么如何对预制构件进行全寿命周期管理,实现对其实时定位、追踪和监控,及时获取构件基本状态、使用情况、位置方位等信息,并进
I. INTRODUCTION At present, the domestic industrialization is being vigorously promoted. As a form of industrialized building structure, the prefabricated concrete structure is gradually re-focused. Assembled concrete structure is the concrete structure is split into a variety of prefabricated unit (beam, column, floor, etc.), prefabricated parts factory pouring molding, and then transported to the construction site, hoisting in place to connect the construction site, the formation of the assembly structure. Thus, prefabricated components throughout the entire supply chain of the residential industry, then how to prefabricated components of life cycle management, real-time positioning of its implementation, tracking and monitoring, access to components in a timely manner the basic status, usage, location and other information, and