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一、现行企业组织结构在社会经济形态发展的历史进程中,客观地形成了不同的组织形式,并通过在各种环境中的管理实践,一步步进化。其演化机制就是使组织结构以更高的效率实现运行功能,以适应社会发展的需要。 1.金字塔型组织结构。经过几千年的实践,特别是在社会化大生产的背景下,金字塔型的组织结构一直被认为是最有效的形式。这种形式不仅在国家和行政组织中有效存在,在企业、学校及各种民间团体中也被广泛采用,甚至在家庭这样一个小团体中也留有影子。尽管在不同的环境下,这种结构有细
I. Current Organizational Structure In the historical process of the development of the social economy, different forms of organization have been formed objectively and have been gradually evolving through management practices in various environments. Its evolution mechanism is to make the organizational structure to achieve operational efficiency with higher efficiency to meet the needs of social development. Pyramidal structure After thousands of years of practice, especially in the context of mass social production, the pyramid-shaped organizational structure has always been considered the most effective form. This form not only exists effectively in state and administrative organizations, but also widely used in enterprises, schools and various civil society groups, and even in a small group like the family. Although in different circumstances, this structure is fine