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目的 信息技术及相关产品在老年人的用药安全管理中具有广阔的市场前景.研究旨在探讨老年慢性病患者对自主研发的智能药物管理系统的需求,了解用户体验,为开发和完善适老化数字产品提供参考.方法 通过横断面调查了解老年人对自主研发的智能药物管理系统的技术需求,并基于Kano模型对数据进行分析.于2020年7-10月采用基于Kano模型设计的问卷,对354例使用该智能药物管理系统的老年慢性病患者进行需求调查.结果 调查结果显示,大字体、简化操作流程、定时用药提醒、硬件性能可靠为必备型属性;在微信上查询药品说明书、提高系统灵敏性、提高电池续航能力为魅力型属性;将疾病信息同步到微信为期望型属性;终端显示屏简洁美观、自动拦截广告、提供用户隐私保护、仅绑定用户可查看个人医疗信息、记录所服用的全部药品、通过微信订购药品为无差异型属性.具备相应功能时满意度值为0.24～0.69,未提供相应功能时不满意度值为0.06～0.94.结论 老年人对信息技术存在个性化需求,满足其技术需求和倾向有助于提高老人对移动医疗健康技术的满意度和接受度,帮助老人迈过数字鸿沟.本研究基于需求分析结果,提出了智能药物管理系统的优化方案,为技术人员开发适老化智能产品及护士实施以老年人为中心的口服药智能化管理提供了参考.“,”Objectives:Gerontechnology has great potential in promoting older adults\' well-being.With the accel-erated aging process,gerontechnology has a promising market prospect.However,most technological developers and healthcare professionals attached importance to products\' effectiveness,and ignored older adults\' demands and user experience,which reduced older adults\' adoption intention of ger-ontechnology use.The inclusion of older adults in the design process of technologies is essential to maximize the effect.This study explored older adults\' demands for a self-developed intelligent medi-cation administration system and proposed optimization schemes,thus providing reference to devel-oping geriatric-friendly technologies and products.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was conducted to explore older adults\' technological demands for the self-developed intelligent medication administration system,and data were analyzed based on the Kano model.A self-made questionnaire was administered from July 2020 to October 2020 after participants used this system for two weeks.The study was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry(ChiCTR2000040644).Results:A total of 354 older adults participated in the survey.Four items,namely larger font size,simpler operation process,scheduled medication reminders and reliable hardware,were classified as must-be attributes;three items,namely searching drug instructions through WeChat,more sensitive system and longer battery life,as attractive attributes;one item,viewing disease-related information through WeChat,as the one-dimensional attribute;and the rest were indifferent attributes,including simple and beautiful displays,blocking advertisements automatically,providing user privacy protection protocol,viewing personal medical information only by logged-in users,recording all the medications,ordering medications through WeChat.The satisfaction values were between 0.24 and 0.69,and dissatisfaction values were between 0.06 and 0.94.Conclusion:This study suggested that older adults had personalized technology demands.Including their technological demands and desire may assist in decreasing the digital divide and promoting the satis-faction of e-health and/or m-health.Based on older adults\' demands,our study proposed optimization schemes of the intelligent medication administration system,which may help developers design geriatric-friendly intelligent products and nurses to perform older adults-centered and efficient medi-cation management.