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在跳马教学中,学生普遍地存在一种心理现象,就是“怕”,女学生更是如此。为什么产生怕呢?除了客观原因之外,主要是心里上的原因。就拿学习“纵马屈腿腾越”;由于跳马这一器械的特点所决定,要在2—3秒钟完成第一腾空、推手、第二腾空到落地。越过高而远的障碍物,对人来说有一定惊险性和危险性。这一现实反映到人的大脑,使人的中枢神经受到一定刺激,并留下很深的痕迹。当初学者对动作不太了解,缺乏应有的心理机能训练,就容易产生怕的心理。 “怕”,是情绪的一种表现形式,而情绪的变化和环境与教师的教学手段有着密切关系。当情绪发生变化时,生理机能、意志品质等都相应地发生变化。如
In vault teaching, students generally have a psychological phenomenon, that is, “fear”, especially female students. Why are you afraid? Apart from the objective reasons, the main reason is the heart. Take the learning “vertical flexor leg flexor”; due to the characteristics of the device vault determined, to complete the first 2-3 seconds to vacate, push hands, the second vacated to the ground. Obstacles beyond high and far, there are some people risk and risk. This reality is reflected in the human brain, so that people’s central nervous system is stimulated to some extent, leaving deep marks. When the original scholars do not understand the action, the lack of proper psychological training, it is easy to produce fear of psychology. “Fear” is a manifestation of emotion, and the change of emotion and the environment are closely related to teachers’ teaching methods. When the mood changes, the physiological function, the will quality changes accordingly. Such as