消防行政执法的外部监督制约机制包括两方面:一方面是社会监督,包括人大监督、舆论监督等;另一方面则是司法监督。 1999年3月总队聘请第一批150名消防社会监督员,其中有近半数的人大代表,以后每年各市都要聘请一定数量的社会消防监督员,他们就像守护平 The external supervision and restriction mechanism of fire administrative law enforcement includes two aspects: one is social supervision, including supervision by the people’s congress and public opinion supervision; on the other hand, it is judicial supervision. In March 1999, the Corps recruited the first batch of 150 fire social supervisors, of which nearly half were NPC deputies. Each year, municipalities and municipalities should hire a certain number of social fire supervisors,