财政赤字是财政支出大于财政收入而形成的差额,由于会计核算中用红字处理,所以称为财政赤字。一国之所以会出现财政赤字,有许多原因。有的是为了刺激经济增长而降低税率或增加政府支出,有的则因为政府管理不当,引起大量的逃税或过分浪费。当一个国家财政赤字累积过高时,就好像一间公司背负的债务过多一样,对国家的长期经济发展而言,并不是一件好事。对财政赤字风险性的评 The fiscal deficit is the difference between the financial expenditure and the fiscal revenue. Since the accounting treatment is in red, it is called the fiscal deficit. There are many reasons why a country has a fiscal deficit. Some are aimed at stimulating economic growth to reduce the tax rate or increase government spending, while others, because of government mismanagement, cause a lot of tax evasion or excessive waste. When a country’s fiscal deficit accumulates too much, it is as if a company carries too much debt and is not a good thing for the country’s long-term economic development. Comment on the Risk of Fiscal Deficit