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文化战线是抗战的重要组成部分。阎宗临和蒋彝作为跨文化知识分子的典型代表,利用自身所学,在抗战期间积极参与了海内外的各种文化抗敌活动,为提高中国人对世界的认识和西方人对中国的理解做出了重要贡献。这些抗敌活动根植于他们富有诸多共同点的文化思想中,即充分肯定文化在人类社会中的重要作用,对西方文化中偏重机械、忽视个人的倾向提出批评,并强调世界各种文化尽管外在形式有别,但都具有广泛的统一性。他们的文化抗敌活动和文化思想满足了建构现代民族国家的某些要求,突显了文化的积极能动作用。
The cultural front is an important part of the war of resistance. As a typical representative of intercultural intellectuals, Yan Zonglin and Jiang Yi actively took part in various cultural anti-enemy activities both at home and abroad during the Anti-Japanese War. They tried their best to improve Chinese’s understanding of the world and Westerners’ understanding of China. Out of an important contribution. These anti-enemy activities are rooted in their rich and common cultural ideas, that is, they fully affirm the important role of culture in human society, criticize the emphasis on machinery in the Western culture and neglect of individuals, and emphasize that all cultures in the world, albeit foreign In different forms, but with a wide range of unity. Their cultural anti-enemy activities and cultural ideas have met some of the requirements of constructing a modern nation-state, highlighting the positive and active role of culture.