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粤港澳都是中国的地方行政区。作为普通行政区的广东和作为特别行政区的港、澳能够在各自的权限范围内以平等主体的身份签订经贸合作协议。《粤港合作框架协议》和《粤澳合作框架协议》均是在获得中央授权和国务院批准之后签订的,这两个协议在法律性质上应界定为行政协议。未来我国立法有待出台划分中央与普通行政区权限的法律规定,对港澳特别行政区与普通行政区展开经贸合作的权限作出具体规定以及在立法上明确赋予粤港澳一定的自主权。
Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao are all the local administrative regions in China. As an ordinary administrative region of Guangdong and as a special administrative region of Hong Kong, Macao in their respective areas of competence within the identity of the main body to sign economic and trade cooperation agreement. Both the “Guangdong-Hong Kong Cooperation Framework Agreement” and the “Guangdong-Macao Cooperation Framework Agreement” were signed after obtaining the authorization of the Central Government and the approval of the State Council. Both of these agreements should be legally defined as administrative agreements. In the future, our country’s legislations awaits the introduction of the law that divides the powers of the central and the ordinary administrative regions into specific provisions on the powers of economic and trade cooperation between Hong Kong, Maucao and ordinary administrative regions, as well as giving Guangdong, Hong Kong and Maua certain legislative autonomy.