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本文扼要叙述三十年来国内微波科学发展的几个历史阶段.然后,本文将尝试描述我国微波发展现状的轮廓.在叙述中,将强调若干典型的微波系统、微波固态器件和集成电路,强调我国微波工作者为扩展频率范围到毫米波与亚毫米波、从而敷盖整个电磁频谱而付出的努力,同时还强调那些看来有吸引力、并有潜力的一些新的微波应用.从本文的叙述将看到,三十年来,我国尽管经历了漫长的困难时期,但在微波的研究与发展方面所取得的进展是很显著的.然而,在微波领域的许多方面,要达到世界上—些科学发达国家的先进水平,我国的微波科学工作者还需付出很多年的艰苦努力.
This article briefly describes several historical stages of the development of domestic microwave science in the past thirty years.Then, this article attempts to describe the outline of the development of microwave in our country.In the description, we will emphasize several typical microwave systems, microwave solid-state devices and integrated circuits, Microwave workers are working to extend the frequency range up to millimeter and sub-millimeter waves to cover the entire electromagnetic spectrum while emphasizing some of the new microwave applications that seem attractive and have potential. It will be seen that in thirty years, despite the long and difficult period in our country, the progress made in the research and development of microwaves has been remarkable.However, in many aspects of the microwave field, it is necessary to reach the world-some sciences Advanced level in developed countries, China’s microwave science workers also need to pay many years of hard work.