近年来,村民自治制度的推行,为我国乡村社会民主法治建设注入了新的内容。但就其运行状况而言,仍存在着一些不尽如人意的问题,本文从理顺县、乡、村之间的权力关系、充分发挥乡镇政府的职能、具体制度的健全以及多样化社会组织的发展等视角论述了乡村治理视野下的村民自治的完善。 In recent years, the implementation of the system of self-government by villagers has injected new content into the construction of democracy and law in our country’s rural areas. However, there are still some unsatisfactory problems in terms of their operating conditions. This paper tries to make the most of the power relations between counties, townships and villages, give full play to the functions of township governments, the soundness of specific institutions and the diversity of social organizations The development of villagers autonomy from the perspective of rural governance perspective.