论文部分内容阅读
我国劳动人民,在长期贮粮实践中,创造出许多就地取材,防止粮食生虫的方法,现介绍如下: 1.有些植物体及果实,含有挥发油,具有杀虫灭菌或驱虫的作用,如花椒、生姜、大蒜、茴香、辣椒等。将切成两节的辣椒(去掉种子)或大蒜瓣放在粮食中,能防止生虫。把粮袋浸入花椒水中处理后再使用,装粮后再放入纱布包的花椒、茴香等,扎紧袋口,堆放在阴凉通风处,就不会生虫。 2.在面桶或而缸内,放几只洗净的螃蟹壳或干生姜片,可起驱虫和杀虫灭菌的作用。
The working people in our country, in the long-term practice of storing grain, have created many ways of using local materials and preventing food insects as follows: 1. Some plants and fruits, which contain volatile oils, have the effect of insecticidal sterilization or insect repellent , Such as pepper, ginger, garlic, fennel, pepper and so on. Cut the peppers (remove the seeds) or the garlic cloves in the food to prevent the worms. The grain bag immersed in pepper water treatment and then use, after the food and then put gauze bag of pepper, fennel, etc., tie tight pocket, stacked in a cool and ventilated place, there will be no worms. 2 in the surface barrel or cylinder, put a few clean crab shell or dried ginger, can play a role in deworming and insecticidal sterilization.