城市是一座以人类为中心的社会、经济、自然的复合生态系统,也是一座由人、建筑、环境组成的有机综合体。本文从美学观点的角度阐明重视城市的整体设计(环境设计)和城市美学研究的重要性和必要性;我们视城市为一巨大的艺术品,从五个方面论述了城市建设的美学特征;指出城市建设者,用自己的艺术才能和娴熟的技巧(技术)创造出优美的城市,以影响人们美感,培养人们审美情趣。 The city is a human-centered social, economic, and natural complex ecosystem. It is also an organic complex composed of people, buildings, and the environment. This article clarifies the importance and necessity of attaching importance to the city’s overall design (environmental design) and urban aesthetics research from the perspective of aesthetics; we regard the city as a huge work of art, and discuss the aesthetic features of urban construction from five aspects; City builders use their artistic talents and skillful techniques (techniques) to create beautiful cities to influence people’s beauty and cultivate their aesthetic taste.