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庄子是中国古代最纯真自然的生命的歌者,其思想永远闪烁出自由、朴素、舒畅之美。受其影响纵观芭蕉俳谐,无不让我们感受到他与自然反复交流的结晶。芭蕉主张“造化随顺,与四季为友”(《笈の小文》)的生存之道与庄子对自然纯真的态度可谓是一脉相承,他所表达的对人生的感悟是以庄子思想为自己精神的脊梁骨,支撑自己俳句师的生涯。本文旨在通过对松尾芭蕉文学创作特性、现状的考察,以全新的视角,深入探究庄子“游”的哲学思想价值对松尾芭蕉文学创作的意义和影响。
Chuang Tzu is the singer of the most pure and natural life in ancient China, whose thoughts are always flashed free, simple and comfortable. Influenced by its influence, we can feel the crystallization of his repeated communication with nature. Basho argues that the way of survival for “Good Year and Friendship with the Four Seasons” (“笈 の 小 文”) is the same as Zhuangzi’s attitude towards natural innocence. His personal understanding of life is based on Chuang Tzu’s thought as his own spirit The backbone of the backbone to support their own 俳 sentence division career. The purpose of this paper is to probe into the significance and influence of the philosophical thought value of Zhuangzi’s “Travel” on Matsuo Basho’s literary creation through a new perspective of the characteristics and current situation of Matsuo Basho’s literary creation.