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目的观察剖宫产预防性抗生素应用效果。方法将130例行剖宫产手术产妇随机分为研究组与对照组各65例,研究组术前、术后分别予以抗生素预防治疗,对照组术后予以抗生素,比较2组抗生素应用效果。结果研究组术后住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组患者切口感染率、产褥感染率、体温等方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论剖宫产产妇术前预防性予以抗生素,可以减少术后并发症发生率,增加产妇恢复速度,临床应用价值较高。
Objective To observe the effect of preventive antibiotics in cesarean section. Methods 130 cases of cesarean section were randomly divided into study group and control group, 65 cases in each group. The study group was given antibiotic prophylaxis before and after the operation. The control group received antibiotics after the operation, and the effect of the two groups of antibiotics was compared. Results The postoperative hospital stay was shorter in the study group than in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in incision infection rate, puerperal infection rate and body temperature between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Cesarean section preoperative prophylactic antibiotics, can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, increase the recovery rate of maternal, clinical application of higher value.