目的了解某儿童专科医院各部门医务人员手卫生认识和习惯。方法 采用分层整群抽样方法,2010年4月在某儿童医院抽取医务人员300名,使用自拟《医务人员手卫生情况调查表》进行问卷调查。结果医务人员手卫生认识不足和习惯不理想。结论医务人员手卫生认识不足可能是导致手卫生习惯不好的重要因素。 Objective To understand the understanding and habits of hand hygiene of medical staff in various departments of a special hospital for children. Methods A stratified cluster sampling method was used. In April 2010, 300 medical staffs were collected from a children’s hospital and questionnaires were conducted using a self-prepared “questionnaire of hand hygiene status of medical staffs”. Results Medical staff hand hygiene awareness and habits are not ideal. Conclusions Insufficient understanding of hand hygiene in medical staff may be an important factor leading to poor hand hygiene habits.