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苏霍姆林斯基说过:“观察对于儿童之必不可少,正如阳光、空气、水分对于植物之必不可少一样。在这里,观察是智慧的最重要的能源。”由此可见,观察力是一项十分重要的有意识、有目的、有组织的知觉能力,它是在一般知觉能力的基础上,当儿童心理活动的有意性达到一定水平时产生的高级知觉活动能力。如果留心古今中外的杰出人士就会发现,很多时候并不因为他们的智商更高,而是因为他们的观察力非同寻常,对身边看似寻常的事物有超越常人的敏锐洞悉,更善于发现问题。
Sukhomlinski said: “Observation is essential to children just as sunlight, air and moisture are essential to plants, and observation is the most important source of wisdom here.” Observational power is a very important conscious, purposeful and organized sensory ability. It is the ability of advanced sensory activity that is produced when the level of the psychological activity of a child reaches a certain level based on the general perceptive ability. If you look out for distinguished people both at home and abroad, you will find that often not because of their higher IQ, but because of their extraordinary observational power, they are more aware of the seemingly ordinary things around them and are better at discovering problem.