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目的了解兵团青少年学生吸烟现状及影响因素,为干预青少年吸烟行为提供依据。方法采用中国疾病预防控制中心制定的问卷,通过简单随机抽样的方法,选取小学、中学、大学各100名学生进行调查。结果青少年吸烟率为29.67%,男生多于女生,大学生吸烟率高于中学生及小学生,学生父母吸烟比例高达63.33%,学校开展以控烟为主题活动的肯定回答小学97.0%,中学25.0%,大学15.0%。结论对青少年吸烟行为要齐抓共管,净化环境,改变行为。
Objective To understand the present status and influencing factors of Corps youth smoking and to provide a basis for intervening the smoking behavior of adolescents. Methods Using the questionnaire prepared by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 100 students from primary, middle school and university were selected through simple random sampling method. Results The smoking rate of adolescents was 29.67%. There were more boys than girls. The smoking rate of college students was higher than that of middle school students and primary school students. The percentage of parents smoking cigarettes was 63.33%. Schools responded positively to 97.0% of elementary schools, 25.0% of middle schools, %. Conclusions Young people should take concerted efforts to control smoking behavior, purify the environment and change behavior.