职工技能高低是影响企业竞争力的一个重要因素。注重企业职工技能的培养和提高，不仅是增强企业竞争力的需要，也是企业生存发展的迫切要求。但是，目前大多企业不仅其职工技能偏低，而且在培养和提高职工技能方面也存在诸多问题。这种现状严重地阻碍了企业的发展和下岗再就业 Staff skill level is an important factor affecting the competitiveness of enterprises. Pay attention to the cultivation and improvement of enterprise staff skills, not only to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises needs, but also the urgent requirement for the survival and development of enterprises. However, at present, most enterprises not only have low staff skills but also have many problems in training and improving staff skills. This situation has seriously hindered the development of enterprises and re-employment after laid-offs