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近代中国对武汉似乎特别厚爱,曾让她在威武雄壮的历史活剧中多次扮演主角。无论是旧民主革命的压轴戏辛亥革命,还是新民主革命的前奏曲五四运动,都与武汉的名字紧密联系在一起。研究五四时期武汉政治思想文化的特点,多角度剖析武汉社会的重要环节,同时也是对全国整个五四思想文化的区域性考察。一、汇通中西调和古今与整个新文化运动激烈的反传统反现实相比,五四时期武汉思想文化则显得较为冷静理智,没有涌现出北方的李大钊、陈独秀、胡适、吴虞、钱玄同、鲁迅式的以猛烈抨击传统文化著名的人物。以当时武汉新文化运动的带头人恽代英为例,他认为迷信偶象是人类社会进化迟滞的总根源,要改变这种状况,“只有养成一种性质,对于
In modern China, it seems that Wuhan is particularly devoted to love and made her play a leading role in many mighty and historic live operas. Both the finale of the old democratic revolution and the 1911 Revolution, or the prelude to the new democratic revolution, the May Fourth Movement, are closely linked with the name of Wuhan. Studying the characteristics of Wuhan’s political and ideological culture during the May 4th Movement and analyzing the important aspects of Wuhan society from multiple perspectives, as well as the regional investigation of the whole nation’s thought and culture of the May 4 Movement. In the May 4th Movement period, Wuhan thought and culture appeared to be more calm and rational, and there was no northern Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Hu Shi, Wu Yu, Qian Xuan Tong, Lu Xun style to violent attack on the famous traditional culture. Take the example of the contemporary leader of Wuhan’s new cultural movement, Dai Ying-ying, who believes superstition and iconociology are the general source of the sluggishness of human society. To change this situation, "only by developing a kind of character is