北宋前期近百年的经济繁荣、社会安定,城市的歌舞伎艺、乐曲新声十分兴盛,词,就在这样的社会环境下大量发展起来。在宋代众多的著名词人中,柳永是第一个自觉专力写词的作家,可称为专业词人。他之所以成为一个专业词人,是由于他的政治地位和生活境遇所决定的。宋代最著名的词家中,无论是豪放派的开创者——苏轼,还是宋词发展的集大成者——辛弃疾,均为有地位的官员。他们写词只是“业余爱好”.柳永则不同,他是官位最低的一个。他平生潦倒,寄身秦楼楚馆,为歌妓们填词作曲 In the early Northern Song Dynasty nearly a hundred years of economic prosperity, social stability, the city’s song and dance techniques, new music is very prosperous, words, in this social environment, a large number of development. Among the many famous poets in the Song Dynasty, Liu Yong was the first writer who consciously devoted himself to write poetry and could be called a professional poet. The reason why he became a professional poet was determined by his political status and life circumstances. Among the most famous Ci writers in the Song Dynasty, both Su Shi, the founder of the mighty genre, and Xin Ji Ji, the composer of the development of the Song Ci, were all ranking officials. They write only “hobbies.” Liu Yong is different, he is the lowest one. He lives life, sent to Qin Chu Museum, song lyrics for songwriters