一、工业发展的“三级跳” 1959年新加坡获得自治时,经济以转口贸易为主,制造业在新加坡国内生产总值中仅占8.63%。1965年新加坡独立,正值发达国家把劳动密集型工业向发展中国家转移。新加坡抓住时机,适时调整了工业发展战略,发展了大量劳动密集型工业,出口加工工业 I. The “Triple Jump” in Industrial Development When Singapore gained autonomy in 1959, the economy was dominated by re-export trade, with manufacturing accounting for only 8.63% of Singapore’s gross domestic product. Singapore was independent in 1965, just as developed countries shifted labor-intensive industries to developing countries. Singapore seize the opportunity to timely adjust the industrial development strategy, the development of a large number of labor-intensive industries, export processing industry