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采取分组抽样的方法,对福建省主要林区的永安市、将乐县,延平区、建瓯市、松溪县和德化县6个县(市、区)的30个村180户农户的调查结果:30个村共计有正式的林业股份合作经济组织9个,经营的山林占15.4%;非正式林业合作经济组织208个经营的山林占46%;100%的农户自愿参加“三防”专业协会。影响农户是否参与林业合作经济组织的因素可以归结为:其他产业发展对农户收入替代;就业替代水平;农户家庭基本特征和地方林业部门的政策导向。
A cluster sampling method was used to survey 180 households in 30 villages in 6 counties (cities and districts) of Yong’an, Jiangle, Yanping, Jian’ou, Songxi and Dehua in the main forest areas of Fujian Province The survey results showed that there were 9 official forestry joint-stock cooperative economic organizations in 30 villages, accounting for 15.4% of the total forest resources operated by the informal forestry cooperative economic organizations; 46% of the 208 forestry managed by informal forestry cooperative economic organizations; and 100% of farmers voluntarily participated in the “ ”Professional Association. The factors influencing farmers’ participation in forestry cooperative economic organizations can be summarized as follows: the income replacement of other industries; the employment substitution level; the basic characteristics of farmer families and the policy orientation of local forestry departments.