“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户瞳瞳日,总把新桃换旧符。”这是宋代诗人王安石(见图一)的名作《元日》。“元日”,指农历正月初一,也称“春节”,宣示着春天到来。这首诗取材于民间习俗,通过燃放爆竹、饮屠苏酒、换新桃符等有代表性的生活细节,充分表现出节日喜庆的 “One year old in addition to firecrackers, the spring breezes into the Tu Su. Thousands of households pupil pupil day, always the new peach for the old symbol.” This is the Song Dynasty poet Wang Anshi (see Figure I) masterpiece “the first day.” “Yuan Day” means the first day of the first lunar month, also known as “Spring Festival,” proclaiming the arrival of spring. This poem is based on folk customs, through the release of firecrackers, drinking Tu Su wine, for the new peach symbolism and other representative details of life, fully demonstrated the festive festival