白蚁,是危害菇木严重的主要害虫之一。栽培香菇、木耳、茯苓等食用菌,段木往往被白蚁损害树皮和蛀食到木质内部,影响食用菌生长。白蚁适应的生活条件:一,是在适当的温度和湿度下发生;二,在阴暗隐蔽的环境里;三,在有丰富的木材和其他纤维质腐物品作食料、每当春末夏初,雨后潮湿,黄昏闷热之际,生殖蚁纷纷出巢,在空中和灯光下飞翔交配,落地后翅膀脱落,侵入土壤或木材裂缝间,开始营巢产卵,延续后代。一个群体的生存期少则几年,多则十余年。防治白蚁应根据其生活习性和繁殖季节,采取针对性措施,首先是造成不利于白 Termites, one of the major pests that endanger the mushroom wood. Cultivation of mushrooms, edible fungus, Poria and other edible mushrooms, stage wood is often damaged by termite bark and wood to the interior, affecting the growth of mushrooms. Termites adapt to the living conditions: First, occurs at the appropriate temperature and humidity; Second, in the dark and hidden environment; Third, rich in wood and other fibrous rot materials for food, whenever late spring and early summer, Moist rain and dusk are hot, reproductive ants are out of the nest, mating in the air and flying under the light, fall off the wings after landing, invaded into the soil or wood cracks, began nesting spawning, extending offspring. The life span of a group is less than a few years, more than ten years. Termites should be controlled according to their habits and breeding season, to take targeted measures, first of all is not conducive to white