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自主创新对中小企业发展起着至关重要的作用。中小企业的科技创新离开政府的引导与支持是难以实现的,特别处于经济转轨时期,我国的中小企业更需要政府采取强有力的措施,加快制定相关的法律和政策,尽早理顺管理体制,建设好服务体系,为其自主创新创建良好的创新环境。本文分析了我国现阶段中小企业自主创新过程中面临的问题,阐述了国内外政府是怎样帮助中小企业自主创新的做法,并基于机制设计理论,探析了政府行为对中小企业自主创新激励机制的作用。
Independent innovation plays a crucial role in the development of SMEs. It is difficult for SMEs to take their guidance and support from the government. In particular, they are in the period of economic transition. SMEs in our country need the government to take strong measures to expedite the formulation of relevant laws and policies so as to rationalize the management system and build Good service system for its own innovation to create a good environment for innovation. This paper analyzes the problems that SMEs are facing during their independent innovation in China at this stage, expounds how domestic and foreign governments help SMEs to innovate independently, and analyzes the role of government behavior in stimulating mechanisms for independent innovation of SMEs based on mechanism design theory .