真核细胞的死亡可以通过两个不同的途经,其一是细胞因严重损伤而死亡,这种情况常是偶然出现的死亡。例如细胞的血液供给突然中断,受到某种毒物或高温的损害,这种细胞死亡称为坏死。死的过程的特征是早期失去细胞膜的完整性,因此,细胞内容物游离出,导致炎症反应。 Eukaryotic death can be through two different routes, one is the death of cells due to severe damage, which is often the case of casual death. For example, the sudden drop in blood supply to a cell is compromised by a poison or heat that is called necrosis. The dead process is characterized by an early loss of integrity of the cell membrane and, as a result, the cellular contents free, resulting in an inflammatory response.