目前流行性出血热患者死于休克者较少,而死于急性肾功能衰竭尿毒症者明显增多。哈医大分析了1980年365例死亡病例,死于少尿期者占50.76%,且尿毒症死亡率最高。近年来由于免疫学、分子生物化学、肾活检、电镜技术的进展。为研究出血热肾衰机理开辟了广阔前景,国内外对这方面研究较多,现综述如下: At present, patients with epidemic hemorrhagic fever die less in shock, but died of acute renal failure uremia significantly increased. Harbin Medical University analyzed 365 cases of death in 1980, died of oliguria accounted for 50.76%, and the highest mortality rate of uremia. In recent years due to immunology, molecular biochemistry, renal biopsy, electron microscopy advances. To study the mechanism of hemorrhagic fever and renal failure has opened up a broad prospect, more research at home and abroad, are summarized as follows: