该文以北京话为主线,对清中叶以来7种京味儿作品中表使役的“给”进行了考察与分析,同时与3种南方官话作品的相应事实进行了比较研究。作者认为用兼表给予的词表使役在南方官话里属常见用法,在北京话里则属个别用法。 Based on the dialect of Beijing dialect, this article investigates and analyzes the “service” of the seven kinds of Jing Wei children ’s works since the middle of the Qing Dynasty and at the same time makes a comparative study with the corresponding facts of the three Southern Mandarin works. The author believes that the use of both the list and the table given in military service in the South are common usage, in the case of Beijing dialect is individual usage.