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目的为了探讨淮北地区煤炭工人子女生活事件与心理健康的关系。方法以271名中学生为被试,采用刘贤臣等人编制的生活事件量表和由60项可能给青少年带来心理反应事件构成的中学生心理健康量表对其进行了问卷调查。结果对生活事件的各个因子进行研究表明,中学生在丧失因子上差异有统计学意义,中学生的心理健康水平在年级上差异有统计学意义,生活事件是影响中学生心理健康的主要因素。结论生活事件各个因子及总均分与心理健康各个因子及总均分有十分显著正相关。
Objective To explore the relationship between life events and mental health of coal workers’ children in Huaibei area. Methods A total of 271 middle school students were enrolled in this study. The life event scale compiled by Liu Xianchen et al. And the middle school students’ mental health scale composed of 60 psychological events that may cause adolescents were surveyed. Results The study of various factors of life events showed that there were significant differences in loss factors among middle school students. There was a significant difference in the mental health of middle school students between grades. Life events were the main factors affecting the mental health of middle school students. Conclusion The various factors of life event and total score have significant positive correlation with all factors of mental health and total score.