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获得性低巨核细胞性血小板减少性紫癜(下称AATP)是一种原因不明疾病,各种治疗效果欠佳,我们试用小剂量长春新碱(VCR)缓慢静点治疗10例,报告如下; 临床资料本组10例经临床、血象、骨髓检查确诊。诊断标准:(1)病人有鼻衄、紫癜等出血情况,(2)贫血程度与失血量成正比,(3)血象:仅血小板减少,(4)骨髓象巨核细胞减少或缺如、其它正常,(5)除外继发性血小板减少性紫癜。10例均为女性,年龄15~57岁,起病至确诊时间1周~7年。治疗方法:将VCRlmg加入5%葡萄糖500ml中,每分种9~12滴,约0.02mg/分,每周1次,4次为1疗程,2疗程无效改用其它治疗。
Acquired low megakaryocytic thrombocytopenic purpura (hereinafter referred to as AATP) is an unexplained disease, a variety of treatment ineffective, we try a small dose of vincristine (VCR) slow static treatment of 10 cases, the report is as follows; clinical This group of 10 cases of clinical, hemogram, bone marrow examination confirmed. Diagnostic criteria: (1) patients with epistaxis, purpura and other bleeding, (2) anemia is proportional to the amount of blood loss, (3) blood: only thrombocytopenia, (4) bone marrow like megakaryocytes decreased or absent, the other normal , (5) except for secondary thrombocytopenic purpura. 10 cases were female, aged 15 to 57 years old, onset to diagnosis of 1 week to 7 years. Treatment: VCRlmg added to 500ml of 5% glucose, 9 to 12 drops per minute, about 0.02mg / min, once a week, 4 times for a course of treatment, 2 courses ineffective switch to other treatments.