叙述,就是包含情节的符号文本,是人组织个人生存经验和社会文化经验的普遍方式。各种符号,都可以用来叙述。近年学界注意到叙述研究的普遍性问题,各种叙述研究迫切需要一个共同的理论基础:要了解几乎毫无共同点的叙述(例如一段法庭庭辩与一段白日梦)必须找出共同点才能理解个别性。当代许多新的叙述体裁(例如电子游戏、人工叙述智能)近年演变太快,找出广义的符号叙述学底线原则,成为唯一能跟上其发展的方式。符号学界很早觉察到一般叙述研究是符号学应当承担的任务:格雷马斯与库尔泰等人 Narration is the symbolic text that contains the plot. It is a universal way for an individual to organize his or her experience of living and social and cultural experience. Various symbols, can be used to describe. In recent years, academics have noticed the universality of narrative research. Various narrative researches urgently need a common theoretical basis. To understand narration that has almost no common ground (for example, a court trial and a daydream), we must find out the common ground Understand individuality. Many new contemporary narrative genres (such as video games and artificial intelligence) have evolved too rapidly in recent years to find the universal principle of the bottom line of symbolic narratives and become the only way to keep up with their development. Semiotic scholars have long been aware of the general narrative study is the task should be undertaken by the semiology: Grameens and Kurtai et al