在译者与源文本之间总是存在着语言和文化的距离,以及时间差距即历史距离。伽达默尔的现代诠释学观点认为,理解是解释者历史性和主观性结合的再创造活动,也就是说理解具有历史性。从文本理解的历史性特征展开研究,可以引导译者进入跨文化理解的新视界。 There is always a distance between language and culture in the translator and the source text, as well as the time difference that is the historical distance. Gadamer’s modern hermeneutics holds that understanding is the re-creation of the interpreter’s combination of history and subjectivity, that is to say, understanding is historic. Starting from the historical features of text understanding, we can guide the translator into the new horizon of intercultural understanding.