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魏源是鸦片战争前后的封建地主阶级改革派,处在中华民族面临有史以来最大考验的时代。由于战事失败,他悲愤填膺,爱国心切,激扬文字,议论时政,写下了《圣武记》、《海国图志》、《道光洋艘征抚记》等富含军事思想的著作。他呼吁国人冲破“天朝”闭关自守的牢笼,“延天下之人才”,“师夷之长技”,走西方富国强兵的道路,以反抗侵略。下面,就其反侵略思想作一论述。
Wei Yuan was a feudal landlord class reformer before and after the Opium War, in the era when the Chinese nation faced the greatest test of its existence. Because of the defeat of the war, he was filled with indignation, patriotism, exhortation of writing, discussion of current affairs and wrote works rich in military thought such as “Sheng Wu Ji”, “Illustrated by the State of the Sea,” and “Sect of the Taoist Empire of Daoguang Yang.” He called on the Chinese people to break the “closed door” of the “heavenly” dynasty and to “talented people in the world” and “long-term masters of teaching the barbarians” and taking the road to becoming a strong soldier in the rich countries of the west to resist aggression. In the following, I will make an elaboration on the idea of anti-aggression.