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来自政府的阻力 企业经营机制能否顺利实现转换,企业经营决策权能否真正落实,与政府的职能是否真正转变关系极大。政府职能的转变则首先要求实行政企分开,而政企分开的关键就在一个“权”字上,即要求政权与产权分离,还产权于企业。企业从政府的怀抱中走出来奔向市场,实际上是对政府部门几十年形成的思想、作风、习惯、权力、地位、利益格局乃至工作环境、工作条件的冲击,这样使得那些因循守旧、抱住权力不放的政府部门产生了“三怕”:
Resistance from the government Whether or not the business operation mechanism can be smoothly transformed, whether the business decision-making power can be truly implemented or not is really related to whether the government’s functions are really transformed. The transformation of government functions requires firstly the separation of government and enterprises. The key to the separation of government and enterprises is in the word “rights,” which requires the separation of power from property rights and property rights. From the embrace of the government to the market, enterprises are in fact impacting the ideology, style, habits, power, status, and interest structure formed by the government departments for decades, as well as the working environment and working conditions. The government departments that lived in power created “three fears”: