单亲家庭,由离异、丧偶、分居、未婚先孕等多种因素造成,相对于健全家庭的孩子,大部分单亲家庭孩子无论在成长还是学习中都面临更多的困难和考验,成年走入社会后也会相继面临社交困难、心理困扰等问题。家庭、学校、社区是一个人成长和学习的重要场所,在其中所受的影响有可能会直接决定他的思想素质、心理健康程度、情感价值观、生活技能等。因而在单亲孩子成长过程中,家庭、学校、社区三方如何共同努力,为他们构建一个健康、快乐的成长环境显得尤为重要。 Single-parent families are caused by multiple factors such as divorce, widowhood, separation, unmarried pregnancies, etc. Compared with children of healthy families, most single-parent children are facing more difficulties and tests both in their growth and in their studies. As adults enter the society Will also face social difficulties, psychological problems and other issues. Family, school and community are important places where one grows up and learns. The influence may directly affect his ideological quality, mental health, emotional values, life skills and so on. Therefore, in the process of the growth of single-parent children, it is particularly important for families, schools and communities to make concerted efforts to build a healthy and happy environment for them to grow up.