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我國因地區廣大,對營養問題的研究工作不够開展,所以對營養缺乏病的病發數不能作一準確結論。但根據以往調查結果,『營養缺乏病在我國是很普遍』的說法是不錯的。營養缺乏病在我國早已有記載,最明顯的如陳藏器在唐本草拾遺,謂久食白米『令人身軟,緩人筋也,小貓犬食之亦脚屈不能行,馬食之足重』,陳士良在唐食性本草謂『久食心(忄委)』,這舆今日所謂因用白米以致缺乏乙1種維生素而患脚氣病,意義相同。又唐本草蘇恭謂『目赤暗痛熱病失明用牛肝七枚作生食神效』。宋吳彦夔又謂『靑盲內障應治以羊肝』。按肝有益於目疾,乃因其富於甲種維生素及核酸黄素等。
Due to the vast area in our country, the research on nutrition is not enough. Therefore, we can not make an accurate conclusion on the number of the cases of malnutrition. However, according to the findings of previous surveys, “nutritional deficiencies are common in our country” is not bad. Nutritional deficiency disease has long been recorded in our country, the most obvious such as the possession of Tang Materia Medica collected in the possession, that the long-staple rice “make people soft, gentle tendons also, the cats and dogs can not feed their feet and feet, horse food enough Heavy, ”Chen Shih-liang said in the Tangible Herbal Medicine that“ there is a long time to eat the heart. ”This is what we mean by today’s so-called beriberi because of the lack of B vitamins in rice. And Tang Materia Medica Su Christine said that “red eyes dark pain fever blindness with beef liver seven raw God effect.” SONG Wu-yan also said: “Blind cataract should be treated with sheep liver.” Liver is beneficial to the disease, but because of its wealth in a vitamin and nucleic acid flavin and so on.