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日本各大学新学年从春季4月开始,每年在2月或3月举行入学考试。但在1月中旬前后进行一次全国性的入学通考。考的科目有日本国语、数学、英语、生物、化学、物理等等。根据通考的成绩,才能确定报考各国立、公立大学的资格。今年1月16日有一百二十七所国立、公立大学和一所私立大学参加了通考。应试的人数达三十五万二千人。国语试题有五题。其中三题为现代日语,包括评论文、散文及小说各一题。其余二题为古日语及古汉语。考试时间为100分钟,总分数为200分。这种考试方式对我国读者还是陌生的。因为篇幅关系,现只将该试题的第三题转载如下:
The new academic year of each university in Japan starts from the spring of April and takes place in February or March each year. However, a national entrance exam will be conducted around mid-January. The test subjects are Japanese Mandarin, math, English, biology, chemistry, physics and more. According to pass the examination results, to determine the qualifications for the national examination, public university. On January 16 this year, a total of 127 state, public and private universities participated in the examinations. The number of exams reached 352,000. Mandarin questions have five questions. Three of them are modern Japanese, including one for essays, prose and fiction. The remaining two topics for the ancient Japanese and ancient Chinese. The test time is 100 minutes and the total score is 200 points. This test method is still unfamiliar to our readers. Because of the length of the relationship, only the third question of the test is reproduced below: