日本与中国在地理位置上是一衣带水的近邻,在文化上也是同根同脉,在日本文化中,汉文化特别是唐代对其文化产生了重要的影响。自明治维新以来,日本大量吸收西方先进的文化,使得其各方面都有显著的进步,踏入了世界强国的行列。在景观设计方面,日本不仅将外来先进文化吸收,同时也将自身的传统加以改进再与之有机结合,形成了具有日本特色的景观设计体系。日本人与其他国家所不同的是,任何外来的文化和技术,一旦被其所用,就会理所当然地变成他们自己的东西,并且即刻就能体现出其与众不同的特殊内涵与别样的风格来。 Japan and China are geographically close neighbors of water and clothing, which are also culturally identical. In the Japanese culture, the Han culture, especially the Tang Dynasty, had an important influence on its culture. Since the Meiji Restoration, Japan has absorbed a large number of advanced Western cultures and made remarkable progress in all aspects. Japan has stepped into the ranks of world powers. In terms of landscape design, Japan not only absorbs advanced foreign cultures, but also improves its own traditions and combines them organically to form a landscape design system with Japanese characteristics. What sets the Japanese apart from other countries is that any foreign culture and technology, once used by it, will naturally become something of their own and immediately reflect its distinctive special connotation and other Style come.