深圳特区创建以来,经济和社会发生了令人瞩目的变化.但是随着我国改革开放的全方位推进,许多人感到深圳的优势正在递减,认为“特区不特”了.我认为,对这个问题要从不同角度分析,才能得出客观结论.过去研究深圳优势何在,主要集中在三个方面:地理优势、政策优势、人才优势及深圳人的敢“闯”精神.上述条件是互相依存的.在近几十年香港赶上世界经济发展“高速列车”之后,深圳就有了地理优势.但是,如果没有政策和其他适合经济发展的环境,深圳仍会被一道铁丝网长期隔绝.而且,我们建特区之后运用这个优势仅有十多年时间. Since the founding of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, remarkable economic and social changes have taken place, but with the all-round promotion of China’s reform and opening up, many people feel that the advantages of Shenzhen are declining and that “the SAR is not unique.” I think that this issue To analyze objectively from different perspectives, objective conclusions can be drawn.Where are the advantages of studying Shenzhen in the past, mainly in three aspects: geographical advantage, policy superiority, talent superiority, and Shenzhen people’s daring to “break through.” The above conditions are interdependent. Shenzhen has geographical advantages in recent decades after Hong Kong has caught up with the “high-speed train” of world economic development, but it will remain isolated by an open wire fence for a long time if there is no policy and other environment suitable for economic development. Moreover, Only a dozen years have passed since the SAR was applied to this advantage.