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丙烯腈(CH_2=CH-CN)属有机氰化合物类,是生产腈纶纤维、丁腈橡胶、ABS塑料、某些合成树脂的重要原料。丙烯腈具有活性乙烯基团和氰基,属高毒类、脂溶性物质,有较高的挥发性(沸点77.3℃)不论在在生产中或以其作原料合成化工产品的过程中,皮肤接触、蒸气吸入均有强烈的急性毒性。国内已有不少病例报道。
Acrylonitrile (CH_2 = CH-CN) belongs to organic cyanide compounds and is an important raw material for producing acrylic fiber, nitrile rubber, ABS plastic and some synthetic resins. Acrylonitrile has a reactive vinyl group and a cyano group. It is a highly toxic and fat-soluble substance with a high volatility (boiling point of 77.3 ° C). Whether in the production of chemical products or in the manufacture of chemical products, skin contact , Vapor inhalation has a strong acute toxicity. There are many domestic cases reported.