生于 16 30年及 16 45年南通的两次民众暴动 ,是江苏明清史上一次颇有影响的盐民和市民结合起来的反抗封建统治斗争 ,引起南通学界重视。笔者在南通学术界探讨的基础上 ,提出两个新的见解 :一是这次暴动是由秘密组织罗教支派天罡党领导的 ,是一次有组织的暴动 ;二是这两次暴动是以灶民为主 ,并由盐商参加的一场联合斗争 ,在明清史上尚属少见之例。对 Born in 1630 and 1645, Nantong’s two popular riots were an anti-feudal struggle against the feudal rule brought about by the influential salt-peasants and citizens in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Jiangsu Province, which attracted the attention of the Nantong academic community. On the basis of the discussion of the academic community in Nantong, the author put forward two new opinions: First, the insurrection was led by the secret Gang, the Tien-gang party, and was an organized riot; second, the two riots were based on the kitchen stove It is a rare example in the history of the Ming and Qing dynasties that a joint struggle dominated by the people and attended by salt merchants. Correct