“9·11”事件发生一年后,美国女作家苏珊·桑塔格发表了一篇反思国家仇恨应被引向何处的文章。这篇短小精悍的文章一般被评论界认为是议论性的散文。通过借用非虚构文学中几个关键性定义进行分析,本文尝试从一个新的角度来界定这篇文章的文体特征,同时对文章的问题与内容之间的关系做出进一步的反思。 A year after the September 11 incident, American author Susan Sontag published an article reflecting where national hatred should be directed. This short and pithy article is generally regarded by critics as a controversial essay. By borrowing several key definitions in nonfictional literature, this article tries to define the stylistic features of the article from a new perspective, and further reflect on the relationship between the problem and the content of the article.