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国务院于1995年6月20日正式批准和颁布了《全民健身计划纲要》,它从面向21世纪,提高国民素质战略高度出发,对我国全民健身的目标、任务、措施提出了新的明确要求。在全面解析阳光体育内涵的基础上,《纲要》明确提出:“以全国人民为实施对象,以青少年和儿童为重点”。而中学作为培养青少年的主要场所,是开展阳光体育的重要基地。通过对中学体育环境及中学生的实际情况的研究与分析,使中学体育与《全民健身计划纲》要更好地统一。阳光体育与群众体育之间是什么关系?阳光体育运动有何实际意义?阻碍中学生参加体育锻炼的因素有哪些?中学实施阳光体育运动有哪些措施?本文在对中学体育调研的基础上,对以上问题进行了分析探讨,提出对策,以达到推广阳光体育活动和增强学生健康体质之目的。
On June 20, 1995, the State Council formally approved and promulgated the Outline of the National Fitness Program. It sets out from the perspective of facing the 21st century and improving the national quality strategy, and puts forward new and definite requirements on the goals, tasks and measures for nationwide fitness. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the connotation of sunshine sports, the “Outline” clearly states: “Take the people of the whole country as the target, focus on youngsters and children.” Secondary schools, as the main venue for training young people, are an important base for conducting sunshine sports. Through the middle school sports environment and the actual situation of secondary school students research and analysis, so that the middle school sports and the “National Fitness Program” should be better unified. What is the relationship between sunshine sports and mass sports? What are the practical significance of sunshine sports? What are the factors hindering middle school students from participating in physical exercises? What are the measures to implement sunshine sports in middle schools? Based on the investigation of middle school sports, Problems were analyzed and put forward countermeasures in order to achieve the promotion of sunshine sports activities and enhance the health of students the purpose of health.