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经济学分析中的基本前提假定,即人的行为机制问题是经济学方法论研究中的核心,也是经济学理论界普遍关注的重要问题。本文就西方经济学的“理性经济人”假定,作出简要的分析和批判,并创新提出社会主义市场经济的基本假定——“主体劳动人”,将“劳动人”、“主体性”作为社会主义政治经济学的基本前提假定。
The basic premise in economic analysis assumes that the human behavior mechanism is the core of the methodology of economics and an important issue of general concern in economic theorists. This article makes a brief analysis and criticism on the assumption of “rational economic man” in Western economics and innovates and puts forward the basic assumption of the socialist market economy - the “principal worker” and “working people” and “subjectivity” as the social The basic assumptions of political economy of politics.