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文言和古白话是古代汉语发展过程中两个具有不同性质、特点和发展规律的分支,二者不可以互相替代,文言理应有自己的发展史。唐宋古文的句法与《左传》相比有了全面系统的发展,就主语来看,主要是新的构成要素的出现、结构类型的多样化和高度复杂化,突出显示了文言发展的特点和规律。仿古文言的句法研究,对于两汉以后文言发展史的构建有着十分重要的意义。
Classical Chinese and ancient vernacular are two branches of different nature, characteristics and developmental rules in the development of ancient Chinese. The two can not replace each other. Classical Chinese should have its own history of development. Compared with Zuo Zhuan, the syntax of ancient prose in the Tang and Song Dynasties has a comprehensive and systematic development compared with Zuo Zhuan. From the standpoint of the subject, it is mainly the appearance of new elements, the diversification and complexity of the types of structures, highlighting the characteristics of classical Chinese development And the law. The study of the syntax of antique classical Chinese is of great significance to the construction of the history of classical Chinese development after the Han Dynasty.