帝陵是秦汉历史、考古研究中一个极为重要的组成部分,是最能反映当时社会各方面状况的宝贵资料,因为当时墓葬奉行“事死如事生”的理念,这些资料两千年来一直埋在地下,相对比较完整。在我国现代科学意义上的考古学诞生以前,就已有许多历史学者,包括近代的日本、法国、美国学者,致力于对陕西秦汉帝陵位置、形制规模、陵墓制度等诸多方面的研究著述,从而为现代学者的研究提供了借鉴之处;20 The Mausoleum of Emperor Mausoleum is an extremely important part of the history of the Qin and Han dynasties and archaeological research. It is the most valuable piece of material that can best reflect the current situation in all aspects of society at that time because the tomb was pursuing the concept of “going to life like a matter” Has been buried in the ground, relatively complete. Before the birth of archeology in the modern scientific sense of our country, many historians, including scholars from Japan, France and the United States in modern times, have devoted themselves to studying and studying the location, scale and mausoleum system of Mausoleums of Qin and Han Dynasties in Shaanxi Province. Thus providing a reference for the study of modern scholars; 20