生态旅游区别于传统旅游,是一种以可持续发展为理念,以保护生态环境为前提,以统筹人与自然和谐为准则,并依托良好的自然生态环境和独特的人文生态系统,采取生态友好方式,开展的生态体验、生态教育、生态认知并获得心身愉悦的旅游方式。从上世纪80年代,我国旅游研究者和相关学科学者便将其作为重点探讨和研究的旅游命题之一,对其进行了全面和深入的研究。文章综合参考了有关文献和资料,对我国20多年来生态旅游研究的历史进行了回顾和分析,在此基础上在此基础上提出了解决这些问题的一些措施,希望对生态文明建设有所帮助。 Ecotourism is different from traditional tourism. It is based on the concept of sustainable development, taking ecological environment as the prerequisite, coordinating the harmony between man and nature as the principle, and taking good natural environment and unique humanistic ecosystem as eco-friendly Ways, carry out the ecological experience, ecological education, ecological awareness and access to the body and mind of the travel. From the 80s of last century, tourism researchers and related scholars in our country regarded it as one of the tourism topics that were discussed and studied in detail and conducted a comprehensive and in-depth study on them. Based on the relevant literature and references, the article reviews and analyzes the history of ecotourism research in our country over the past 20 years. On this basis, some measures to solve these problems are put forward, hoping to contribute to the construction of ecological civilization .